Ricinoleic Acid and Castor Oil as Substrates for Conjugated Linoleic Acid Production by Washed Cells of Lactobacillus plantarum.

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  • KISHINO Shigenobu
    <i>Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University</i>
  • OGAWA Jun
    <i>Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University</i>
  • ANDO Akinori
    <i>Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University</i>
  • OMURA Yoriko
    <i>Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University</i>
  • SHIMIZU Sakayu
    <i>Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University</i>

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  • Ricinoleic Acid and Castor Oil as Substrates for Conjugated Linoleic Acid Production by Washed Cells of<i>Lactobacillus plantarum</i>

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Abstract

  Ricinoleic acid (12-hydroxy-cis-9-octadecaenoic acid) was an effective substrate for conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) production by washed cells of Lactobacillus plantarum AKU 1009a. The CLA produced was a mixture of cis-9,trans-11- and trans-9,trans-11-octadecadienoic acids. Addition of α-linolenic acid to the culture medium increased the CLA productivity of the washed cells. In the presence of lipase, castor oil, in which the main fatty acid component is ricinoleic acid, also was a substrate for CLA.<br>

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