Award review: The biosynthesis of isoprenoids and the mechanisms regulating it in plants
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- OKADA Kazunori
- Biotechnology Research Center, The University of Tokyo
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- The Biosynthesis of Isoprenoids and the Mechanisms Regulating It in Plants
- The biosynthesis of isoprenoids and the mechanism regulating it in plants
- 公開日
- 2011
- 資源種別
- journal article
- DOI
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- 10.1271/bbb.110228
- 公開者
- 公益社団法人 日本農芸化学会
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説明
Plants synthesize isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) via the mevalonate pathway and the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway. IPP is condensed to its allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate, to yield geranylgeranyl diphosphate, a common precursor for the production of cyclic diterpenoids. Studies of subcellular localization and of transgenic plants defective in the enzymes involved in the pathway have revealed that the synthesis processes of plastidic diterpenoids are metabolically separated in the plastids. Ditepenoid phytoalexins are synthesized through the plastidic MEP pathway in rice. The biosynthetic genes responsible for diterpenoid phytoalexins are clustered on the rice chromosomes, and the expression of them was coordinately regulated under stress conditions. Furthermore, a basic leucine zipper transcription factor, OsTGAP1, which is induced by the fungal chitin oligosaccharide elicitor, was identified as a key regulator of coordinated expression of the clustered biosynthetic genes for phytoalexin production in rice.
収録刊行物
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- Ｂｉｏｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ， Ｂｉｏｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ， ａｎｄ Ｂｉｏｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ
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Ｂｉｏｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ， Ｂｉｏｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ， ａｎｄ Ｂｉｏｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ 75 (7), 1219-1225, 2011
公益社団法人 日本農芸化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681454027904
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- NII論文ID
- 10029328695
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10824164
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3MjgsV2jtA%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13476947
- 09168451
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- NDL書誌ID
- 11174161
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- PubMed
- 21737944
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDLサーチ
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
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