Consumption of soy protein isolate reduces hepatic SREBP-1c and lipogenic expression in wild-type mice, but not in FXR-deficient mice
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- HASHIDUME Tsutomu
- Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- SASAKI Takashi
- Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- INOUE Jun
- Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- SATO Ryuichiro
- Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Consumption of Soy Protein Isolate Reduces Hepatic SREBP-1c and Lipogenic Gene Expression in Wild-Type Mice, but Not in FXR-Deficient Mice
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説明
We examined to determine whether hepatic gene expression is affected in mice in which blood lipid levels remain unchanged fed soy protein isolate (SPI) for a short time. We also examined SPI-mediated effects in farnesoid X receptor (FXR)-deficient mice. Compared with casein, SPI affected the expression of various hepatic genes related to lipid metabolism in the wild-type mice. No effects of SPI were observed in the FXR-deficient mice, suggesting the importance of FXR. Hepatic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) gene expression was reduced by SPI, and this might be associated with a decrease in FXR expression. Decreased FXR led to decreased expression of its target, the bile-salt export pump necessary for bile acid secretion and dietary lipid absorption. The earliest response to SPI was a decrease in hepatic sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP)-1c mRNA, on day 3. SPI activated hepatic adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which can lead to a reduction in SREBP-1c mRNA. These data indicate the importance of SREBP-1c and PGC-1α/FXR in SPI-mediated alterations in hepatic gene expression.
収録刊行物
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- Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
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Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 75 (9), 1702-1707, 2011
公益社団法人 日本農芸化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681457108992
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- NII論文ID
- 10029756995
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10824164
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3Mfmt1ynsg%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13476947
- 09168451
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- NDL書誌ID
- 11252692
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- PubMed
- 21897047
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- NDLサーチ
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- PubMed
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