Precipitation Behaviors of Cementite in Fe-0.8 mass%C-0.1 mass%B Alloy

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  • Fe-0.8 mass%C-0.1 mass%B合金におけるセメンタイトの析出挙動
  • Fe-0.8 massパーセントC-0.1massパーセントB ゴウキン ニ オケル セメンタイト ノ セキシュツ キョドウ

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The microstructure and precipitation behavior of cementite in Fe-0.8 mass%C-0.1 mass%B alloy were investigated to reveal the influence of B on the precipitation behavior of cementite.<BR>Two types of coarse cementite were observed in the specimen heated at (γ+cementite) equilibrium temperature of 1100°C. The one was Fe3(C0.33B0.67) that precipitated from the liquid phase enriched with B through the partitioning of solutions during solidification. The other was Fe3C that precipitated from the early liquid phase.<BR>The composition of Fe3(C0.33B0.67) remained unchanged even after the subsequent heat treatment due to its high thermodynamic stability. The Fe3(C0.33B0.67) precipitate was effective as a nucleation site of cementite in the (α+cementite) equilibrium region because Fe3(C0.33B0.67) provided a cementite nucleus with B and thermodynamically enhanced its nucleation. The cementite nucleated on the coarse Fe3(C0.33B0.67) precipitate abnormally coarsened due to its size effect.

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