Syntheses and Polymerizations of Unsaturated Dibasic Acid Derivatives

DOI
  • Yamada Masamori
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University
  • Takase Iwao
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University
  • Tsukano Tatsuo
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University
  • Ueda Yoshinori
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University
  • Koutou Noriaki
    Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 不飽和二塩基酸誘導体の合成, 重合に関する研究
  • XV. Copolymerizations of N-Substituted Maleimides Having a OH Group with Vinyl Monomers
  • 第15報水酸基をもつN-置換・マレイミド誘導体とビニルモノマーとの共重合

Abstract

Three maleimide monomers which were characterized by the presence of a OH in Nsubstituted group, , i.e. N-methylol-(MMI), N-2-hydroxyethyl-(HEMI) and N-4-hydroxyphenyl maleimide (HPMI) were copolymerized with styrene (St), vinyl acetate (VAc), methyl methacrylate (MMA) and N-vinylpyrrolidone (VPD), respectively, by radical initiator. St and VPD gave alternating copolymers with each maleimide derivative independently of monomer feed ratio. In the case of VAc the copolymers obtained were always rich in the imides. The reactions of MMA with imide derivatives were found to be a typical random copolymerization.<BR>There were remarkable differences in the reduced viscosities between the copolymer St HPMI and St-MMI or between MMA-HPMI and MMA-MMI according to the monomer feed ratios, but between VAc-HPMI and VAc-HEMI only some difference was observed which was explained by the high reactivity of VAc radical.<BR>In the copolymerization of every monomer pair, the reduced viscosities of resulting polymers turned to decrease in the region of excess maleimide derivatives. This phenomenon was attributed to a large quantity of OH-groups in the reaction medium.<BR>The Q, e values of maleimide derivative were as follow, <BR>MMI: Q=0.49, e=1.32 HEMI: Q=0.43, e=1.42 HPMI: Q=0.80, e=1.39

Journal

  • Kobunshi Kagaku

    Kobunshi Kagaku 26 (292), 593-601, 1969

    The Society of Polymer Science, Japan

Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390282681496798592
  • NII Article ID
    130004032824
  • DOI
    10.1295/koron1944.26.593
  • ISSN
    18848079
    00232556
  • Text Lang
    ja
  • Data Source
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • Abstract License Flag
    Disallowed

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