Phototransduction Mechanism in Visual Cells
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- IMAMOTO Yasushi
- Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 視細胞の光受容メカニズム
- シ サイボウ ノ ヒカリ ジュヨウ メカニズム
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Abstract
Animal retinas possess photoreceptor cells specialized to receive photons and convert them into neural signals. There are two types of visual cells, called rods and cones. Rods function in dim light conditions, and their photosensitivity is sufficiently high to respond to a single photon. Cones show rapid photoresponse, and the combination of cones having different wavelength sensitivity enables color vision. The transduction cascade in visual cells is initiated by the activation of G protein by photoactivated visual pigment, and this eventually results in the hyperpolarization of the cell. Recent progress in the study of the molecular basis of vision is reviewed.
Journal
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- Seibutsu Butsuri
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Seibutsu Butsuri 55 (6), 299-304, 2015
The Biophysical Society of Japan General Incorporated Association
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681512344960
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- NII Article ID
- 130005110038
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- NII Book ID
- AN00129693
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- ISSN
- 13474219
- 05824052
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- HANDLE
- 2433/243172
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- NDL BIB ID
- 026994953
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed