音響と音声と音韻 : 方法論と定義の問題 (<音声特集号>)

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Noise, Voice and Phoneme
  • 音響と音声と音韻
  • オンキョウ ト オンセイ ト オンイン

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抄録

The present writer insists that, as a fundamental matter, "noise" belongs to the category of "natural sounds" and "voice and phoneme" to the line of "speech sounds", in another words that the former is the concrete, outward, physical phenomena while the latter is the abstractive, inward, psychological image. The main reason of these discrimination comes from:1) the existence or non-existence of "contents", i. e. , "linguistic meaning" in the background of sounds. 2) the establishment or non-establishment of "auditory conventions" which often allows to cause some distortions of sounds or so called phonetic changes. 3) "natural sounds" are, as its nature, universal or international but "speech sounds" are limited to national or individual language. Anyway, there is no existence of "sounds" itself besides the existence of man, or more exactly the existence of ears, in the world. Even the most scientific experiment of acousticians would have to employ the judgement of auditory organs at its last stage.

収録刊行物

  • 日本音響学会誌

    日本音響学会誌 14 (2), 175-180, 1958

    一般社団法人 日本音響学会

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