Exercise loading for cardiopulmonary assessment and evaluation of endurance in amputee football players

  • Mikami Yukio
    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital: 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minamiku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan Sports Medical Center, Hiroshima University Hospital, Japan
  • Fukuhara Kouki
    Division of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Japan
  • Kawae Toshihiro
    Division of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Japan
  • Sakamitsu Tetsuhiko
    Division of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Japan
  • Kamijo Yoshiichiro
    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Japan
  • Tajima Humihiro
    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Japan
  • Kimura Hiroaki
    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital: 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minamiku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan Sports Medical Center, Hiroshima University Hospital, Japan
  • Adachi Nobuo
    Sports Medical Center, Hiroshima University Hospital, Japan Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2018
DOI
  • 10.1589/jpts.30.960
公開者
理学療法科学学会

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説明

<p> [Purpose] It is difficult for amputees to perform conventional cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Values were determined for two-legged, one-legged, and two-armed exercise testing in healthy adult males (Study 1), for comparison with preliminary measurements of endurance in amputee football players (Study 2). [Participants and Methods] In Study 1, cardiopulmonary exercise testing was performed in healthy adult males. Correlations between oxygen uptake in two-legged and one-legged/two-armed exercise were calculated and a comparison was made between one-legged exercise and two-armed exercise for each measured value. In Study 2, cardiopulmonary exercise testing was performed on male amputee football players using a two-arm-driven ergometer. The measured values obtained for healthy adult males and amputee football players were compared. [Results] In Study 1, peak work rate and peak heart rate values of healthy participants were significantly higher in two-armed exercise than in one-legged exercise. The correlation between peak oxygen uptake values for two-legged and one-legged exercise was decreased. In Study 2, peak work rate of two-armed exercise was significantly higher in amputee football players than in healthy participants. [Conclusion] Study 1 suggested that musculoskeletal factors might have greater significance for one-legged exercise than for two-armed exercise. Study 2 suggested that para-sports, including amputee football, may contribute to physical strength and health maintenance in lower leg amputees.</p>

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