経口FXa阻害薬Edoxaban中間体の効率的合成法の開発

  • 道田 誠
    第一三共株式会社プロセス技術研究所

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Development of Efficient Manufacturing Method for Key Intermediate of Edoxaban
  • ケイコウ FXa ソガイヤク Edoxaban チュウカンタイ ノ コウリツテキ ゴウセイホウ ノ カイハツ
公開日
2018-12-01
DOI
  • 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.76.1332
公開者
公益社団法人 有機合成化学協会

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説明

<p>Edoxaban is a Factor Xa inhibitor which has been approved and marketed all over the world as a new direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC). Traditional anticoagulants such as warfarin require monthly blood test, dietary controls and attention to the possibility of uncontrolled bleeding. DOACs have a more rapid onset, predictable effect, and few drug-drug interactions. Hence, they can be given in fixed doses without monitoring.</p><p>We have developed a novel highly efficient manufacturing method to access a key intermediate of edoxaban to increase the productivity and to reduce the manufacturing cost. A salient feature of the new synthetic route is a unique rearrangement reaction to construct a differentially protected 1,2-cis-diamine from 1,2-trans-aminoalcohol utilizing neighboring group participation with excellent stereo- and regioselectivity via sulfonyl aziridine intermediate by using of a Burgess-type reagent. In addition, a flow reaction system has also been applied to the process in large scale in order to suppress the degradation of the unstable reaction intermediate in the preparation of the reagent. Furthermore, the efficiency of the optical resolution of a chiral lactone intermediate was improved by employing enzymatic resolution instead of the diastereomeric salt crystallization. These three key technologies improved the overall yield and reduced the manufacturing cost.</p>

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