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A Novel Method for Extracting Interictal Epileptiform Discharges in Multi-channel MEG and Developing Support Analysis Tool
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- Matsubara Teppei
- Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurological Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
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- Hironaga Naruhito
- Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurological Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
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- Uehara Taira
- Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurological Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
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- Chatani Hiroshi
- Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurological Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
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- Tobimatsu Shozo
- Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurological Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
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- Kishida Kuniharu
- Professor Emeritus of Gifu University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 新しい信号源分離解析による発作間欠期てんかん性放電の抽出と解析支援ツールの開発
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Description
<p>Visual inspection of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) in multi-channel magnetoencephalography (MEG) requires a time-consuming evaluation process and often leads to inconsistent results among interpreters. In most clinical situations, the application of independent component analysis is restricted to artifact rejection. Here, we propose a novel extraction method for IEDs using a T/k type of blind source separation (BSST/k). We conducted comparisons of the results of BSS components with those obtained by visual inspection in sensor-space analysis for seven patients with focal epilepsy. BSST/k provided better signal decomposition of variable IEDs in one dominant component compared with sensor-space analysis. The dominant component was able to uncover IEDs that could not be detected by visual inspection, showing sufficient sensitivity along with high specificity. BSST/k was able to visualize the spreading signals over multiple channels into a single component from a single epileptogenic zone. BSST/k can be applied to focal epilepsy with a simple parameter setting. Based on the above results, we plan to develop the support analysis tool for visual identification of IEDs in future.</p>
Journal
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- Journal of the Japan Epilepsy Society
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Journal of the Japan Epilepsy Society 38 (1), 83-90, 2020-06-30
JAPAN EPILEPSY SOCIETY
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390285300177552000
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- NII Article ID
- 130007879388
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- ISSN
- 13475509
- 09120890
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed