Association of the Serum Osteoprotegerin Level With Target Organ Damage in Patients at High Risk of Coronary Artery Disease

  • Chung Jaehoon
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center
  • Kim Hack-Lyoung
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center
  • Lee Jung Pyo
    Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center
  • Lim Woo-Hyun
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center
  • Seo Jae-Bin
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center
  • Kim Sang-Hyun
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center
  • Zo Joo-Hee
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center
  • Kim Myung-A
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Boramae Medical Center

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<p>Background:There is little data as to whether osteoprotegerin (OPG) is associated with target organ damage (TOD), so we evaluated the association in patients at high risk of coronary artery disease (CAD).</p><p>Methods and Results:A total of 349 patients who underwent invasive coronary angiography (ICA) for suspected CAD were prospectively recruited. During the index admission, 6 TOD parameters were collected: extent of CAD, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), left ventricular mass index (LVMI), E/e’, brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and ankle-brachial index (ABI). Serum OPG levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The OPG level was significantly higher in patients with ≥1 TOD parameter than in those without (314±186 vs. 202±74 pg/mL, P<0.001). For each TOD parameter, the serum OPG level was significantly higher in patients with TOD than in those without (P<0.05 for each) except for ABI. In correlation analysis, OPG was significantly associated with GFR, LVMI, E/e’, baPWV and ABI (P<0.05 for each). The OPG concentration increased proportionally with increasing TOD (P<0.001). Higher OPG concentrations (≥198 pg/mL) was significantly associated with the presence of TOD (odds ratio 3.22; 95% confidence interval 1.51–6.85; P=0.002) even after controlling for potential confounders.</p><p>Conclusions:Serum OPG level was significantly associated with a variety of TOD in patients undergoing ICA. OPG may be a useful marker for TOD and in the risk stratification of patients at high risk of CAD.</p>

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  • Circulation Journal

    Circulation Journal 85 (1), 69-76, 2020-12-25

    一般社団法人 日本循環器学会

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