Effects of chitosan oligosaccharides on intestinal oxidative stress and inflammation response in heat stressed rats
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- Wei Linlin
- College of Coastal Agriculture Science, Guangdong Ocean University, No. 1 Haida Road, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang 524-088, Guangdong, P.R. China
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- Li Yaxuan
- College of Coastal Agriculture Science, Guangdong Ocean University, No. 1 Haida Road, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang 524-088, Guangdong, P.R. China
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- Chang Qingqing
- College of Coastal Agriculture Science, Guangdong Ocean University, No. 1 Haida Road, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang 524-088, Guangdong, P.R. China
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- Guo Guangzhen
- College of Coastal Agriculture Science, Guangdong Ocean University, No. 1 Haida Road, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang 524-088, Guangdong, P.R. China
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- Lan Ruixia
- College of Coastal Agriculture Science, Guangdong Ocean University, No. 1 Haida Road, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang 524-088, Guangdong, P.R. China
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抄録
<p> This study was to verify the effects of chitosan oligosaccharides (COS) on intestinal integrity, oxidative status, and inflammatory response in a heat-stressed rat model. A total of 24 male Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 treatment: CON, the control group; HS, the heat stress group; HSC, the heat stress group with 200 mg/kg COS. Rats in the HS and HSC group exposed to a cyclical heat stress for 7 consecutive days. The CON and HS group provided basal diet, and the HSC group provided the same diet with 200 mg/kg COS. Compared with the HS group, rats in the HSC group had lower serum diamine oxidase and D-lactate acid level, higher villus height of jejunum and ileum, lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content in duodenum, jejunum, and ileum mucosa, higher glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), catalase (CAT) and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) activity in duodenum mucosa, higher T-AOC activity in jejunum mucosa, and higher glutathione (GSH) level in ileum mucosa. Compared with the HS group, rats in the HSC group had higher interleukin-10 (IL-10) level, but lower tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) level in duodenum, jejunum, and ileum mucosa. These results indicated that COS may alleviate intestinal damage under heat stress condition, probably by modulating intestinal inflammatory response and oxidative status.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Experimental Animals
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Experimental Animals 70 (1), 45-53, 2021
公益社団法人 日本実験動物学会