The Direction of Governance: The Second Pillar of Poverty Reduction Strategy

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説明

Today, we face the international consensus that Good Governance is the most important factor for poverty reduction and development. The definition of governance is “how the government steer the economy and society and how to reach collective goals” (Jon Pierre & B. Guy Peters). Building a democratic system with civil society engagement is one thing, but building economic supporting system and realizing steady economic growth is another important task of the government. The determinant of “democratic consolidation” is to realize the attainment of people's wellbeing though the proliferation of peace and order, public services, and economic support policy. For doing that, building a stable and able bureaucracy is decisively necessary. And these are the essence of governance. The core of the process for building “democratic developmental state” is institutionalization: that is to build an institutionalized cooperation among institutionalized and workable government, institutionalized and workable business (by putting together the public requests from the service of business like widening roads, government loan and tax incentive etc.) and institutionalized and workable civil society (by putting together advocacies from responsible NGOs.)

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