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- 浜本 満
- 九州大学大学院人間環境学研究院国際教育環境学講座 : 教授 : 文化人類学
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Imagined activities made real : how to treat witchcraft-illness
- ヨウジュツ カンネン ワ ドノ ヨウ ニ シテ リアリティ オ カクトク スル ノ カ : コウヨウジュツ シジュツ ノ ブンセキ オ ツウジテ
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抄録
The objective of this paper is describing and analyzing "kuphendula" (derived from a Duruma verb meaning 'to turn around, to reverse, to turn upside down') treatment, which aims to 'cure' illness and other misfortunes caused by witchcraft (utsai) among the Duruma of the Coast Province of Kenya. Witches (atsai (pl. of mutsai)) are thought to cause a wide range of misfortunes by means of special 'medicines (mihaso (pl. of muhaso))'. In order to cure them, 'doctors (aganga (pl. of muganga)' use the very same medicine as witches use to cause harms. It is shown the medicines are 'programmable agent,' neither good nor evil in themselves, and both witches and doctors have control over them. In kuphendula doctors try to 'overwrite' the programs that his opponent set in. In so doing doctors are imitating what witches are believed to do when they bewitch their victims. If witches are only imagined beings, with their bewitching activities being unobservable in principle, doctors are actually imitating the imaginary, thus making the imaginary the observable facts, i.e., reality. The practices based on, and caused by, the imagined existence and activities of witches, ironically turn the imaginary into the real.
収録刊行物
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- 大学院教育学研究紀要
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大学院教育学研究紀要 14 75-96, 2012-03-26
九州大学大学院人間環境学研究院教育学部門
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390290699740662272
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- NII論文ID
- 40019276436
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11322536
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- DOI
- 10.15017/25348
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- HANDLE
- 2324/25348
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- NDL書誌ID
- 023660769
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- ISSN
- 13451677
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用可