Metabolism of 2,2ʼ,3,4,4ʼ,5,6ʼ-Heptachlorobiphenyl (CB182) by Rat, Guinea Pig and Human Liver Microsomes
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- Ohta Chiho
- Faculty of Nutritional Sciences, Nakamura Gakuen University
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- Fujii Yukiko
- Daiichi College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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- Haraguchi Koichi
- Daiichi College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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- Kato Yoshihisa
- Kagawa School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Kimura Osamu
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- Endo Tetsuya
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- Koga Nobuyuki
- Faculty of Nutritional Sciences, Nakamura Gakuen University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 2,2ʼ,3,4,4ʼ,5,6ʼ-七塩素化ビフェニル(CB182)のラット,モルモットおよびヒト肝ミクロゾームによる代謝
- 2,2',3,4,4',5,6'-七塩素化ビフェニル(CB182)のラット,モルモットおよびヒト肝ミクロゾームによる代謝
- 2,2',3,4,4',5,6'-ナナ エンソカ ビフェニル(CB182)ノ ラット,モルモット オヨビ ヒト カン ミクロゾーム ニ ヨル タイシャ
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Abstract
The in vitro metabolism of 2,2ʼ,3,4,4ʼ,5,6ʼ-heptachlorobiphenyl (CB182) by rat, guinea pig and human liver microsomes was compared and the effects of cytochrome P450 (CYP) inducers, phenobarbital (PB) and 3-methylcholanthrene (MC), on CB182 metabolism were examined. Only one metabolite was produced by rat, guinea pig and human liver microsomes and the order of the activity was rat (PB-treated)>> guinea pig (PB-treated)> guinea pig (untreated, MC-treated)> human > rat (untreated). Pretreatment of PB resulted in the remarkable increase of the metabolite in rats (1,370 pmol/hr/mg protein) and a slight increase in guinea pigs (27 pmol/hr/mg protein). In contrast, MC treatment to rats and guinea pigs decreased M-1. By comparison of GC-MS data of the methylated M-1 with a synthesized authentic sample, M-1 was determined to be 3ʼ-hydroxy (OH)-CB182. These results suggest that 3ʼ-OH-CB182 is a major metabolite formed by PB-inducible CYP2B enzymes in both animals and rat CYP2B enzymes possess much higher activity to hydroxylate CB182 than guinea pig and human CYP2B enzymes.
Journal
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- 福岡醫學雜誌
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福岡醫學雜誌 108 (3), 51-57, 2017-03-25
Fukuoka Medical Association
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390290699741494400
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- NII Article ID
- 120006318699
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- NII Book ID
- AN00215478
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- DOI
- 10.15017/1809683
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- HANDLE
- 2324/1809683
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- NDL BIB ID
- 028382268
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- ISSN
- 0016254X
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Allowed