Effects of agriculture intensification on gender relations in Rwanda

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Perspectives of women farmers involved in the Land Use Consolidation programme

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説明

Over the last decade, international development agencies have highlighted agricultural intensification as a strategy to boost economic growth and reduce poverty in sub-Saharan Africa. Rwanda has adopted the Crops Intensification Programme (CIP) since 2007. The implementation of this program involved the initiation of other programs and strategies, including the Land Use Consolidation (LUC) programme as its main pillar. The CIP-LUC programme aims to transform small-scale and subsistence farming into large-scale and market-oriented agriculture, to enhance productivity and improve the wellbeing of those involved in agriculture, who are mostly poor. Drawing from the experience of women farmers involved in farmer’s cooperatives in the Huye and Gisagara Districts of southern Rwanda, this paper aims to understand the effects of agricultural intensification on gender relations and women’s daily lives. Using interviews and focus group discussions, the present findings demonstrate that the change from subsistence farming to capitalist agricultural production affected gender relations, as farm households are required to intensify labour and capital. Consequently, women’s labour is proletarianised, as it is considered as ‘free family labour’. Moreover, it is worth noting that the interaction of gender, class, and government interventionism underpins women’s subordination and exploitation under this capitalist agrarian model.

収録刊行物

  • ASC-TUFS Working Papers

    ASC-TUFS Working Papers 1 (0), 147-162, 2021

    国立大学法人 東京外国語大学現代アフリカ地域研究センター

詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390290780263344768
  • NII論文ID
    130008142929
  • DOI
    10.51062/ascwp.1.0_147
  • ISSN
    24361607
    24361542
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用可

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