A Rare Case of a Right Lower Abdominal Bronchogenic Cyst Treated by Laparoscopic Surgery

  • YAMANE Kei
    Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • YAMAMOTO Tomohiko
    Department of Pathology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • SAKURA Yusuke
    Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • TARUMOTO Kouji
    Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • HATTORI Kuniaki
    Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • OHTANI Yuu
    Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • OHNUMA Hideyuki
    Department of Pathology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
  • KANAZAWA Akiyoshi
    Department of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital

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Other Title
  • 腹腔鏡下に切除した右下腹部気管支原性嚢胞の1例
  • 腹腔鏡下に切除した右下腹部気管支原性囊胞の1例
  • フククウキョウ カ ニ セツジョ シタ ミギ カフクブ キカンシ ゲンセイノウホウ ノ 1レイ

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Abstract

<p>The patient was a 50-year-old Japanese woman who was referred to our hospital for a positive fecal occult blood test. Colonoscopy showed a laterally spreading tumor (LST) in the cecum. Enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed a mass lesion with a maximum diameter of 54 mm on the ventral side of the ascending colon, and abdominal ultrasonography confirmed fluid inside, diagnosing a cystic tumor. Laparoscopic ileocecal resection was performed to resect both the cystic tumor and the cecal LST. Histologically, the cyst wall was covered with pseudostratified ciliated epithelium resting on a smooth muscle layer and mucous glands, leading to a diagnosis of a bronchogenic cyst. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was doing well with no evidence of recurrence 9 months after surgery.</p><p>Since bronchogenic cysts in the abdominal region usually occur in the upper left abdomen, this case, which showed bronchogenic cysts in the lower right abdomen, is extremely rare. Thus, a rare case of an abdominal bronchogenic cyst is presented together with a review of the literature.</p>

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