A Method for Evaluating the T<sub>2</sub><sup>∗</sup>-weighting Effect in MRI
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- Yagi Yuta
- Division of Radiology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
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- Ohkubo Masaki
- Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University
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- Saito Hiroaki
- Division of Radiology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
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- Kanazawa Tsutomu
- Division of Radiology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- MRIにおけるT<sub>2</sub><sup>∗</sup>強調効果の定量的評価法
- MRIにおけるT₂強調効果の定量的評価法
- MRI ニ オケル T₂キョウチョウ コウカ ノ テイリョウテキ ヒョウカホウ
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Abstract
<p>Purpose: To propose a method for evaluating the T2*-weighting effect in MRI. Methods: Multiple solutions with different concentrations of a superparamagnetic iron oxide contrast agent were made and their signal intensities on T2*-weighted images were measured. The relationship between iron concentration and signal intensity was determined, and we simulated an iron concentration map representing a simplified model of a brain microbleed and converted the pixel values in the map to signal intensity based on the determined relationship, generating a simulated T2*-weighted image. An ‘S-value’ parameter was defined to evaluate the low-intensity regions in the simulated image. S-values were obtained using T2*-weighted sequences acquired with different echo time (TE) values on three MRI scanners (Philips 1.5 T, GE 3.0 T, and Siemens 3.0 T). Another parameter (A-value) defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM-F2119) for assessing artifacts was applied to evaluate the weighting effect in the T2*-weighted image of a laboratory-made susceptibility-effect phantom. Results: With all three scanners, the S-values increased as the TE increased, indicating enhancement of the T2*-weighting effect. For every TE, the S-values obtained for the Philips scanner were the largest, followed by those for the GE and Siemens scanners. The results of this comparative evaluation were similar to those obtained using A-values. Conclusion: Comparisons with the established A-value parameter showed our proposed method for the quantitative evaluation of the T2*-weighting effect using S-values to be valid. The proposed method has the advantage that the S-values do not depend on a specific susceptibility-effect phantom.</p>
Journal
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- Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology
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Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 78 (4), 357-363, 2022
Japanese Society of Radiological Technology
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390291932684258688
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- NII Book ID
- AN00197784
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- ISSN
- 18814883
- 03694305
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- NDL BIB ID
- 032111909
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- PubMed
- 35296573
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed