Aging evaluation of shear characteristics on soil specimen including roots of 10 types of herbaceous plants

  • MUNEOKA Toshimi
    Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
  • NITTA Shogo
    Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine Nitta Farm
  • YAMAZAKI Yuri
    Faculty of Regional Environmental Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
  • KIMURA Masato
    Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
  • TSUJI Osamu
    Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine Zukosha Co., Ltd.

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Other Title
  • 10種類の草本植物の根系を含む土供試体のせん断特性に関する経年評価
  • 10シュルイ ノ ソウホン ショクブツ ノ コンケイ オ フクム ドキョウシタイ ノ センダントクセイ ニ カンスル ケイネン ヒョウカ

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Abstract

<p>Direct shear tests were made on soil specimens, including ten types of herbaceous roots for vegetation work. In addition, strength parameters (cohesion c and angle of shear resistance φ) were aging evaluated. In the second year, the ⊿c (c value increases) in ten types of herbaceous roots showed larger than those in the first year. In addition, eight also increased the ⊿φ (φ value increases) compared with those in the former year. The results showed that the seed and nodal roots increased the cohesion c of the slope surface soil. Furthermore, the binding force of the surface soil due to the development of lateral roots increased the angle of shear resistance φ. Therefore, the herbaceous roots of RCG, ChF and MF, whose strength parameters (⊿c and ⊿φ) increase over time, are worthy of consideration as herbaceous plants that can be applied to vegetation work as alternatives TF, an exotic species under industrial control.</p>

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