Follicular T-cell lymphoma successfully treated with long-term corticosteroid

  • TATETSU Hiro
    Department of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Infectious diseases, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • IMAKANE Daisuke
    Department of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Infectious diseases, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • NOSAKA Kisato
    Department of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Infectious diseases, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • KARUBE Kennosuke
    Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University
  • HONDA Yumi
    Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • HIGUCHI Yusuke
    Department of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Infectious diseases, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • YASUNAGA Jun-ichirou
    Department of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Infectious diseases, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • MIKAMI Yoshiki
    Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kumamoto University Hospital
  • MATSUOKA Masao
    Department of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Infectious diseases, Kumamoto University Hospital

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • ステロイドが著効した濾胞性T細胞リンパ腫
  • ステロイド ガ チョコウシタ ロホウセイ Tサイボウ リンパシュ

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Abstract

<p>Follicular T-cell lymphoma (FTCL) is a rare disease, recently defined in the revised WHO classification Tumours of Haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues (4th edition). Although angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) and FTCL share similar T follicular helper (TFH) cell immunophenotypes and gene mutations, the clinical course of FTCL is not well characterized. Herein, we report the case of a 91-year-old woman with FTCL, who was successfully treated with corticosteroid. The patient, who had systemic lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly, was first diagnosed with necrotizing lymphadenitis. Re-biopsy was performed because of her persistent lymphadenopathy, which revealed FTCL. She was treated with corticosteroid because of her advanced age, poor performance, edema, and pleural effusion. After administering 100 mg prednisone, her condition improved and was discharged with prednisone tapering. Six-month positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) scan showed complete metabolic remission. With a low dose of prednisone (6-10 mg), she remained disease-free for >3 years. Thus, these findings suggest that corticosteroid treatment is effective in some patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma of TFH origin, including FTCL.</p>

Journal

  • Rinsho Ketsueki

    Rinsho Ketsueki 63 (11), 1497-1502, 2022

    The Japanese Society of Hematology

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