Bacterial Counts and Microbiota Community on Foreign Substances Adhering to the Surface of Japanese Black Cattle Carcasses
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- TSUKAMOTO Mayumi
- Gifu prefectural Hida Meat Inspection Center
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- KARIYA Toshihiro
- Gifu prefectural Hida Meat Inspection Center
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- YAMAZAKI Tatsuya
- Gifu prefectural Hida Meat Inspection Center
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- OBATA Urara
- Gifu prefectural Hida Meat Inspection Center
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- MUKOJIMA Koshi
- Gifu prefectural Hida Meat Inspection Center
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- MURASE Shigeki
- Gifu prefectural Hida Meat Inspection Center
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- ASAKURA Hiroshi
- National Institute of Health Sciences
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- MORITA Yukio
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 黒毛和種牛枝肉表面に付着する異物の細菌数と細菌叢解析
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Abstract
<p>To confirm the usefulness of Zero Tolerance Verification at a slaughterhouse, we collected surface samples of beef carcass contaminated with animal hair (5 samples), feces (8 samples), gastrointestinal contents (6 samples), rail dust (5 samples), and foot cutter residue (5 samples). The aerobic bacteria counts (ABCs) (mean±standard deviation) of samples contaminated with animal hair, feces, gastrointestinal contents, rail dust, and foot cutter residue were 3.27 ± 1.23, 4.37 ± 1.83, 4.20 ± 0.90, 1.04 ± 0.58, and 1.70 ± 0.23 log cfu/cm2, respectively, while the Enterobacteriaceae counts (mean ± SD) of samples contaminated with animal hair, feces, and gastrointestinal contents were 1.40 ± 0.73, 2.22 ± 0.93, and 2.12 ± 1.35 log cfu/cm2, respectively. No Enterobacteriaceae were found in the samples contaminated with rail dust or foot cutter residue. There were no significant differences of ABCs and Enterobacteriaceae counts between animal hair, feces, and gastrointestinal contents. ABCs of the hair-feces-gastrointestinal contents samples was statistically higher (P<0.05) than that of rail dust-foot cutter samples. Bacteria from the phylum Firmicutes were the most common in samples contaminated with gastrointestinal contents, whereas those from the phylum Proteobacteria were the most common in those contaminated with animal hair, rail dust, and foot cutter residue. Both phylum Firmicutes and Proteobacteria were common in fecal samples. The results suggest the necessity of removing not only gastrointestinal contents and feces but also animal hair from the surface of carcasses in slaughterhouses.</p>
Journal
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- Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association
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Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association 76 (2), e11-e17, 2023
Japan Veterinary Medical Association
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390294982929101056
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- ISSN
- 21860211
- 04466454
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed