STATUS OF PRE-RECONSTRUCTION EFFORTS AND ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL DIFFERENCES AMONG LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN PREPARATION FOR THE NANKAI TROUGH EARTHQUAKE

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  • NISHIDA Kazuki
    徳島大学大学院 創成科学研究科 理工学専攻 社会基盤デザインコース
  • KANAI Junko
    徳島大学大学院 社会産業理工学研究部 Corresponding Author
  • OGAWA Hiroki
    徳島大学大学院 社会産業理工学研究部
  • SHIRAYAMA Astuko
    徳島大学大学院 社会産業理工学研究部
  • NAKANO Susumu
    徳島大学環境防災センター

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Other Title
  • 南海トラフ巨大地震に備えた自治体の事前復興の取組み状況と地域差分析

Description

<p> Preparation Guidelines for Reconstruction Town Planning came into effect in 2018. Some municipalities are working to relocate public facilities to higher ground in preparation for the Nankai Trough earthquake. The purpose of this study is to understand the current status and issues of pre-earthquake reconstruction efforts, including the relocation of public facilities to higher ground, as of March 2022, four years after the implementation of the Guidelines. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 139 municipalities that have been designated as special areas for tsunami evacuation measures in the event of the Nankai Trough earthquake. The survey asked about issues related to pre-earthquake recovery preparations, the status of public facility relocation, and the availability of subsidy programs for relocation promotion projects. In addition, interviews were conducted with municipalities that have already relocated public facilities to higher ground. The results were compared and characterized by the level of disaster risk, population size, financial size, and other factors. By learning the characteristics of municipalities that have made progress in pre-event reconstruction, it is expected that other municipalities will be able to find clues to solving their problems more easily.</p>

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