α鉄におけるホウ素,炭素の粒界偏析に及ぼす合金元素の影響

  • 徳永 辰也
    九州工業大学大学院工学研究院物質工学研究系
  • 元村 優太
    九州工業大学大学院生(現:トーカロ(株))
  • 恵良 秀則
    九州工業大学大学院工学研究院物質工学研究系
  • 土山 聡宏
    九州大学大学院工学研究院材料工学部門
  • 菖蒲 一久
    (株)計算熱力学研究所
  • 長谷部 光弘
    九州工業大学大学院工学研究院物質工学研究系 (株)計算熱力学研究所
  • 大谷 博司
    東北大学多元物質科学研究所(現:(公財)豊田理化学研究所)

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effect of Alloying Elements on Grain Boundary Segregation of Boron and Carbon in α-Iron
  • aテツ ニ オケル ホウソ,タンソ ノ リュウカイヘンセキ ニ オヨボス ゴウキン ゲンソ ノ エイキョウ

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抄録

<p>To clarify the effect of alloying elements (M) on the grain boundary segregation behavior of boron (B) and carbon (C) in α-iron, the grain boundary segregation of B, C and alloying elements was evaluated thermodynamically for the Fe–B–1.0 at.%M and the Fe–C–1.0 at.%M ternary systems (M: Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Nb, Mo) using the parallel tangent law proposed by Hillert. In this calculation, the Gibbs energies of the liquid phase in the Fe–B–M and Fe–C–M ternary systems were applied to those of the grain boundaries. According to the calculated results, in the Fe–B–M ternary systems, co-segregation of Ti, V, Mn or Nb with B was predicted, while no co-segregation behavior was confirmed in the case of Al, Cr or Mo addition; in the Fe–C–M ternary systems, co-segregation of Ti, V, Nb or Mo with C was predicted, while no co-segregation behavior was confirmed in the case of Al, Cr or Mn addition. These co-segregation tendencies correspond well with the formation tendencies of metal borides or metal carbides. Although the present calculated results were based on the assumption that substitutional elements can diffuse sufficiently in addition to interstitial elements B and C, we proposed an equation for the parallel tangent law under paraequilibrium condition in which no partitioning of substitutional elements occurs.</p>

収録刊行物

  • 鉄と鋼

    鉄と鋼 109 (3), 158-166, 2023

    一般社団法人 日本鉄鋼協会

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