Structural insight of peptide-ligand recognition by plant membrane receptors

  • Okuda Satohiro
    Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo

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Other Title
  • X 線結晶構造解析から捉えた受容体のペプチドリガンド認識機構
  • Xセン ケッショウ コウゾウ カイセキ カラ トラエタ ジュヨウタイ ノ ペプチドリガンド ニンシキ キコウ

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Abstract

<p>Plants have generated divergent peptide ligands and corresponding membrane receptors to control their growth and development, as well as various aspects of physiology. Secreted-peptide ligands are mainly recognized by membrane receptor kinases that mediate cell-cell communication. In Arabidopsis, more than 1,000 genes are putative secreted peptides and ~600 genes are annotated as receptor-like kinases. However, several pairs of the peptide ligands and the cognate receptors are identified and mechanistically characterized, many of them remain orphan ligands and receptors. In the past 5 years, structural and biochemical studies have revealed how the short liner peptides with post-translational modification are perceived by the corresponding receptors with leucine-rich repeats (LRR) ectodomain at a molecular level. The short linear peptides are recognized by the LRR-type receptors and co-receptors in a conserved manner. Moreover, the recent structural study has implied a new mode of peptide recognition by LRR receptors. This short review summarizes recognition mode of the secreted peptides by the LRR-type receptors and receptor-activation mechanisms that have been structurally characterized in recent studies.</p>

Journal

  • PLANT MORPHOLOGY

    PLANT MORPHOLOGY 34 (1), 29-36, 2022

    The Japanese Society of Plant Morphology

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