Antibacterial and Antiviral Properties of Anionic Grafted Silks
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- Nobusawa Kazuyuki
- 群馬県立群馬産業技術センター繊維工業試験場
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- Terajima Kazuki
- 群馬県立群馬産業技術センター繊維工業試験場
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- Nakamura Yosuke
- 群馬県立群馬産業技術センター繊維工業試験場
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- Saito Hirofumi
- 群馬県立群馬産業技術センター繊維工業試験場
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- Saito Hiroshi
- 群馬県立群馬産業技術センター繊維工業試験場
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- Hananouchi Tomohiko
- 一般財団法人大日本蚕糸会蚕糸科学技術研究所
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- アニオン性グラフトシルクの抗菌・抗ウイルス性能
Abstract
<p>Antibacterial and antiviral activities of silk fibers grafted with acrylic acid (AA) and methacrylic acid (MA) as anionic monomers were investigated. The weight gain on graft polymerization was found to be proportional to the monomer concentration. The weight gain reached 24.6% using MA, whereas AA reached only 6.8%. The grafted silk fibers inhibited bacterial growth of Gram-negative bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus. The inhibition efficacy increased linearly with the weight gain. However, AA-grafted silk fibers exhibited significantly greater inhibition than MA-grafted silk fibers, although both grafted samples were comparable in terms of weight gain. The anionic grafted silk fibers also revealed antiviral activity against influenza A virus H1N1. This report is the first describing that silks modified solely by graft polymerization exhibit viral inactivation.</p>
Journal
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- The Journal of Silk Science and Technology of Japan
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The Journal of Silk Science and Technology of Japan 31 (0), 77-81, 2023
The Japanese Society of Silk Science and Technology
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390297836121751936
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- ISSN
- 18811698
- 18808204
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed