Improvement of Light Chain Proximal Tubulopathy without Crystals in IgGλ-type Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance Using Bortezomib and Dexamethasone

  • Tsuyuki Tomohisa
    Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan
  • Uramatsu Tadashi
    Department of Nephrology, JCHO Isahaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Shimizu Masatoshi
    Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan
  • Ishi Takuma
    Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan
  • Tsuji Kiyokazu
    Department of Nephrology, JCHO Isahaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Nakashima Jun
    Department of Hematology, JCHO Isahaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Katafuchi Eisuke
    Department of Pathology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School, Japan
  • Nakayama Toshiyuki
    Department of Pathology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School, Japan
  • Uesugi Noriko
    Department of Pathology, Fukuoka University Hospital, Japan
  • Muta Kumiko
    Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan
  • Nishino Tomoya
    Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan

抄録

<p>A 70-year-old woman with acute kidney injury, a high serum Creatinine (Cr) level (3.91 mg/dL), and proteinuria (protein/Cr ratio 1.59 g/gCr) was admitted. Serum IgG λ-type and urinary λ-type M proteins were observed. A bone marrow examination indicated monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS). A renal biopsy showed distended proximal tubular cells, and immunofluorescence identified tissue positive for proximal tubular cell λ light chains. Electron microscopy identified fibril-like structures in the lysosomes. The patient was diagnosed with light chain proximal tubulopathy without crystals in IgG λ-type MGUS and treated with bortezomib and dexamethasone therapy, which improved her renal function. </p>

収録刊行物

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 63 (5), 693-698, 2024-03-01

    一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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