Effect of Reaction Inhibitor on Diesel Explosion of Split Air Conditioners
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- ITO Makoto
- Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- SAITOH Shizuo
- Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- DANG Chaobin
- Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- HIHARA Eiji
- Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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- SHITARA Yuji
- ENEOS Corporation
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 冷凍機油添加剤によるエアコンのディーゼル爆発の抑制
Abstract
<p>A compressor rupture accident may occur because of erroneous operation during the pump-down of residential split air conditioners. An engine for a model airplane was used to simulate a refrigerant compressor, and experiments were conducted on the diesel combustion of mixtures of refrigeration oil, refrigerant, and air. The effect of the reaction inhibitor concentration in the refrigeration oil on combustion suppression was investigated. The refrigeration base oil was polyol ester, and four additives were used. The refrigerants used were R 22, R 32, R 1234yf, and R 290. The combustion range became narrower, and the maximum pressure decreased as the concentration of the additive increased. Additive A4 showed a suppression effect on many refrigerants even when one wt% was added. In particular, for R 290 and R 1234yf, the concentration range of diesel explosions was significantly reduced.</p>
Journal
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- Transactions of the Japan Society of Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers
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Transactions of the Japan Society of Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers 40 (1), 19-, 2023-03-31
Japan Society of Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390299673817037312
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- ISSN
- 2185789X
- 13444905
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed