Control of photonic crystal structure for practical application

  • ASAKAWA Kiyoshi
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba
  • SUGIMOTO Yoshimasa
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association Fundamental and Environmental Reseach Laboratories, NEC Corporation
  • NAKAMURA Hitoshi
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd
  • KANAMOTO Kyozo
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
  • IKEDA Naoki
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
  • TANAKA Yu
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
  • WATANABE Yoshinori
    Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
  • NAKAMURA Yusui
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kumamoto University
  • OHKOUCHI Shunsuke
    The Femtosecond Technology Research Association Fundamental and Environmental Reseach Laboratories, NEC Corporation
  • INOUE Kuon
    Chitose Institute of Science and Technology

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 実用化に向けたフォトニック結晶の構造制御
  • 最近の展望 実用化に向けたフォトニック結晶の構造制御--極微小・超高速全光スイッチの実現
  • サイキン ノ テンボウ ジツヨウカ ニ ムケタフォトニック ケッショウ ノ コウゾウ セイギョ キョク ビショウ チョウコウソク ゼン コウ スイッチ ノ ジツゲン
  • - Realization of ultrasmall and ultrafast all-optical switch -
  • - 極微小・超高速全光スイッチの実現 -

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Description

<p>Techniques of controlling a two-dimensional photonic crystal (2DPC) structure are reviewed, focusing on the precise nanofabrication of air-hole lattices and functional waveguide design in light of application to an ultrasmall and ultrafast symmetric Mach-Zehnder-type all-optical switch (PC-SMZ). In a typical GaAs-based air-bridge- type 2DPC structure, transmission spectra in good agreement with the calculated result and low propagation loss of less than 1 dB/mm are reproducibly exhibited, while directional couplers with arbitrary and wavelength-dependent coupling strengths play important roles as practical beam splitters/couplers. Through the recent switching operation of the PC-SMZ, the possibility of far advancement of 2DPC-based integrated circuits is concluded.</p>

Journal

  • Oyo Buturi

    Oyo Buturi 74 (2), 186-191, 2005-02-10

    The Japan Society of Applied Physics

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