Investigation of effective window area ratio of windows with near infrared rays retro-reflective film to mitigate thermal stress for pedestrians using CFD analysis coupled with directional radiant computation

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  • 指向性放射・CFD 連成数値解析による熱線再帰性反射フィルム貼付け窓 の設置が歩行者の熱ストレス緩和に有効な窓面積比の検討
  • シコウセイ ホウシャ ・ CFDレンセイスウチ カイセキ ニ ヨル ネッセン サイキセイ ハンシャ フィルム ハリツケ マド ノ セッチ ガ ホコウシャ ノ ネツ ストレス カンワ ニ ユウコウ ナ マド メンセキヒ ノ ケントウ

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Abstract

This paper describes a numerical analysis for investigating effective window area ratio of windows with near infrared rays retroreflective film (RRF) to improve thermal environment in summer season using CFD analysis coupled with directional radiant computation In the present analysis, effects of installing the RRF windows on the thermal environment were compared with those of wall greening under the following three different area ratios of each window: 25%, 50%, 67%. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the effects of installing the RRF windows on both improving the thermal environment and mitigating the thermal stress for pedestrians were larger than those of the wall greening even when the window area ratio was set to 25%.

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