北海道伊達鉱山周辺の河川水質に対する鉱山廃水の影響評価

  • 富山 眞吾
    北海道大学大学院工学研究院環境循環システム部門
  • 萩野 翼
    北海道大学大学院工学院環境循環システム専攻 現:出光興産株式会社
  • 五十嵐 敏文
    北海道大学大学院工学研究院環境循環システム部門
  • 迫田 昌敏
    独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構
  • 正木 悠聖
    独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effects of Acid Mine Drainage from the Date Mine on Nearby Rivers
  • ホッカイドウ ダテ コウザン シュウヘン ノ カセン スイシツ ニ タイスル コウザン ハイスイ ノ エイキョウ ヒョウカ

この論文をさがす

説明

<p>This paper describes the geochemistry of acid mine drainage (AMD) and river water around the Date Mine in southwest Hokkaido, Japan. The mine is located in a sulfide deposit that contains pyrite and generates AMD, which is currently being neutralized; however, the introduction of a passive treatment system (PTS) is being considered. In preparation for the introduction of the PTS, this study aims to evaluate the environmental impact of untreated AMD flowing into rivers. The flow rate of the river depends on precipitation, and the ratio of AMD to that of the river was in the range 0.0014–0.018. In mixing experiments of AMD and river water based on measured results, the formation of iron and copper precipitates with increasing pH was observed, which suggests the possibility of self-purification phenomena of heavy metals in the river. The calculated oxidation rate of Fe(II) increased with pH. The surface complexation model in PHREEQC reproduced Cu concentration decrease due to coprecipitation with iron hydroxide. Assuming that untreated AMD is mixed with the river water, the Fe2+ concentration decreased from 0.19 mg L–1 to 0.003 mg L–1 in the river.</p>

収録刊行物

  • 環境資源工学

    環境資源工学 67 (3), 128-138, 2021

    一般社団法人 環境資源工学会

参考文献 (25)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ