<Articles>The Immigrant Societies under the Qing 清 Dynasty : An Introductory Study of the Bailian-jiao 白蓮教 Sect Rebellion in the Jiaqing 嘉慶 Period

DOI IR (HANDLE) Web Site Open Access

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • <論説>清代の移住民社会 : 嘉慶白蓮教反乱の基礎的考察
  • 清代の移住民社会--嘉慶白蓮教反乱の基礎的考察
  • シンダイ ノ イジュウミン シャカイ カケイ ビャクレン キョウハンラン ノ

Search this article

Description

From the end of the 17th century to the end of the 18th century, there were many people exuded as immigrants from some advanced provinces, with Hukuang 湖広 as their center, to the boundary region among Sichuan 四川, Hubei 湖北, and Shanxi 陝西. In this region the Bailian-jiao sect rebellion broke out and it is generally considered that this rebel army was composed of the immigrants. In this paper, the author tries to make clear the process of organizing the immigrant Societies and the social problems causing the rebellion. The immigrant societies which were at first composed of some associations from the same province, came to be reorganized by kinship. By the end of the Qianlung 乾隆 period some large landowners became powerful and monopolized the channels of economic circulation in the plain. And they tried to organize the family relations into the Zongzu 宗族 system. On the other hand, the mountaineers under pressure came to crisis of losing their own family relations. These conditions prepared for the large social change in the first year of the Jiaqing period.

Journal

  • 史林

    史林 69 (6), 854-893, 1986-11-01

    THE SHIGAKU KENKYUKAI (The Society of Historical Research), Kyoto University

Keywords

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top