深澤直人-デザインの思考における《もの》の位相

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Topology of`The Thing' in Naoto Fukasawa's Thoughts of Design
  • フカザワ ナオト デザイン ノ シコウ ニ オケル 《 モノ 》 ノ イソウ

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説明

Naoto Fukasawa is one of the best-known Japanese product designers working today. He says,'a design outline is exactly that: the outline of an actual object. This is also an outline of the surrounding space, the outline of a hole left in space by removing the object. Design consists in fmding that outline.' His philosophy and methodology of design have been deeply influenced by the concept of 'affordance' proposed by James Jerome Gibson. 'Affordance' is a key concept in ecological psychology, which refers to properties of the real world that provide us with potential 'meanings' or 'value' of a macro-order. This paper surveys the distinctive factors of Naoto Fukasawa's ideas on design, and the goal of this paper is to articulate the significance of his design ideas. Since Fukasawa encountered the concept of 'Affordance' and introduced it into his design theory, his creations have reflected its principles. Additionally, he has also enhanced the concept of 'affordance' and extended its possibilities as the methodology and ideas of design. This essay demonstrates that these methodological and ideological possibilities lie in Fukasawa's unique perspective of 'the thing' as 'the material'. We also show that the topology of 'the thing' (as 'the material') in his thoughts of design has the potentiality for thinking beyond modern paradigms.

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