Factors and mechanisms related to depression in pregnant and postpartum people

  • NODA Miyako
    Doctor's Program of Health Sciences of Mind and Body, Graduate Division of Human Arts and Sciences, Graduate School of the University of Human Arts and Sciences Gifu University of Health Sciences School of Nursing Science
  • SHOJI Kazuo
    Graduate School of University of Human Arts and Sciences
  • NAKAYAMA Kazuhisa
    Graduate School of University of Human Arts and Sciences
  • SHIMADA Ryoko
    Graduate School of University of Human Arts and Sciences

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 妊産褥婦の抑うつに関連する要因とその機序について
  • 妊産褥婦の抑うつに関連する要因とその機序について : マタニティ・ヨーガにおける心身相関
  • ニンサンジョクフ ノ ヨクウツ ニ カンレン スル ヨウイン ト ソノ キジョ ニ ツイテ : マタニティ ・ ヨーガ ニ オケル シンシン ソウカン
  • —Mind-Body correlation induced by maternity yoga—
  • ―マタニティ・ヨーガにおける心身相関―

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Abstract

<p>The aim of this study is to clear about the psychosomatic state of women who perform maternityyoga during pregnancy and after birth. The method was to divide 360 pregnant women, who gave birth in prefecture A, into four groups (168 in the yoga group, 97 in the biksu group, 31 in the participatory group, 64 in the non-intervention group). ① Discomfort associated with pregnancy, ② Depression, ③ Childbirth self-efficacy, ④Feelings for the baby, ⑤ Changes in blood pressure and pulse before and after class, and ⑥ Medical record data, and investigated ①-⑥ the above 5 times through self-administered questionnaires at 3 months, 9 months, 4 days, 2 weeks and 3 months postpartum. Of the 59 high EPDS participants, 36(61.0%) belonged to the yoga group. In the yoga group, the discomfort score associated with pregnancy decreased by 73.9% and the EPDS score decreased by 46.8% at 9 months of pregnancy compared to 3 months of pregnancy. The CSES11 score for self-efficacy increased by 40.8% at 9 months compared to 3 months, and the MIBS-J score for feelings for the child decreased by 72.9% at 3 months compared to 4 days postpartum.Furthermore, the results of the analysis of covariance structure suggested that maternity yoga practice during pregnancy relieved pregnancy-related discomfort and led to positive effects such as a decrease in postpartum depression, an increase in self-efficacy, and a decrease in negative feelings towards the child.</p>

Journal

  • Shinshinkenkoukagaku

    Shinshinkenkoukagaku 18 (1), 2-13, 2022

    The Japan Society of Health Sciences of Mind and Body

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