Non-valvular Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Sarocladium kiliense</i> in an Immunocompromised Patient with Aplastic Anemia

  • Kitamura Hiroaki
    Department of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Kubota Yasushi
    Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan
  • Tomimasu Rika
    Department of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Akashi Michiaki
    Department of Pathology, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Mori Tadashi
    Department of Cardiology, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Mine Yutaro
    Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Ando Jun
    Department of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Japan
  • Yamagata Murayama Somay
    Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Graduate School of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Japan
  • Kimura Shinya
    Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan
  • Miyahara Masaharu
    Department of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan

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説明

<p>Sarocladium kiliense is ubiquitous in the human environment and is an emerging opportunistic pathogen, especially among immunocompromised hosts. A 77-year-old man diagnosed with aplastic anemia suffered from non-valvular endocarditis. After he passed away, fungal hyphae were observed in several lesions on a postmortem examination. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and a DNA sequence analysis revealed S. kiliense as the causative organism. This is the first case report of non-valvular fungal endocarditis caused by S. kiliense identified by PCR and a DNA sequence analysis in an immunocompromised patient. Although rare, invasive fungal infection caused by S. kiliense should be considered in immunocompromised hosts. </p>

収録刊行物

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 61 (8), 1279-1283, 2022-04-15

    一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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