Winter-onset Summer-type Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis Related to a Warm Climate: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

  • Hayashi Anna
    Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital
  • Saito Yoshinobu
    Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School
  • Nakanishi Asuka
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital
  • Kobayashi Kenichi
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital
  • Saito Hitoshi
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital
  • Yamamoto Kazuo
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital
  • Seike Masahiro
    Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School
  • Gemma Akihiko
    Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School

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Other Title
  • 温暖な気候が関与したと考えられる冬季発症の夏型過敏性肺炎の1例―夏季以外に発症・診断した夏型過敏性肺炎報告例の臨床的検討―
  • オンダン ナ キコウ ガ カンヨ シタ ト カンガエラレル トウキ ハッショウ ノ ナツガタ カビンセイ ハイエン ノ 1レイ : カキ イガイ ニ ハッショウ ・ シンダン シタ ナツガタ カビンセイ ハイエン ホウコクレイ ノ リンショウテキ ケントウ

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Abstract

<p>A 49-year-old man living on an island was admitted to our hospital in January with antibiotic-resistant intermittent fever, cough, and hypoxemia. Based on his medical history, imaging findings, and a positive test for anti-Trichosporon asahii antibody, we diagnosed summer-type hypersensitivity pneumonitis. A literature review of reported cases of summer-type hypersensitivity pneumonitis diagnosed in seasons other than summer showed that it is common in hot and humid environments as well as in warm regions. The possibility of summer-type hypersensitivity pneumonitis should be considered even in winter.</p>

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