Prognostic Impact of Serum SCC Antigen in the 566 Upfront Surgery Group of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Multi-Institutional Study of the Japan Esophageal Society
-
- Suzuki Takashi
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Yajima Satoshi
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Okamura Akihiko
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Gastroenterology Center, The Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Yoshida Naoya
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, Japan
-
- Taniyama Yusuke
- Department of Digestive Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
-
- Murakami Kentaro
- Department of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan
-
- Ohkura Yu
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toranomon Hospital, and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Nakajima Yasuaki
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Yagi Koichi
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Fukuda Takashi
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Cancer Center Hospital, Kitaadachi-gun, Saitama, Japan
-
- Ogawa Ryo
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
-
- Hoshino Isamu
- Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Chiba, Japan
-
- Kunisaki Chikara
- Department of Surgery, Gastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
-
- Narumiya Kosuke
- Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Tsubosa Yasuhiro
- Division of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan
-
- Yamada Kazuhiko
- Department of Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
-
- Shimada Hideaki
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan
説明
<p>Purpose: This study aimed to determine the clinicopathologic and prognostic significance of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag) in patients with esophageal SCC who underwent radical surgery without neoadjuvant therapy.</p><p>Methods: This study included 566 patients with primary esophageal SCC who underwent radical resection without neoadjuvant therapy at 15 Japanese hospitals between 2008 and 2016. The cutoff value of SCC-Ag was 1.5 ng/mL based on the receiver operating characteristic curves. Preoperative SCC-Ag and postoperative SCC-Ag were analyzed to evaluate clinicopathological and prognostic significance. Survival curves were compared between the SCC-Ag-positive group and the SCC-Ag-negative group. The prognostic impact of SCC-Ag was evaluated using univariate and multivariate analyses.</p><p>Results: The preoperative SCC-Ag-positive rate was 23.5% (133/566). SCC-Ag-positive status was significantly associated with old age (p = 0.042), tumor depth (p <0.001), and tumor stages (p <0.001). The preoperative SCC-Ag-positive group had significantly poorer overall survival than the SCC-Ag-negative group (p = 0.030), but it was not an independent predictor of poor prognosis. Postoperative SCC-Ag-positive status was an independent risk factor for poor overall survival (p = 0.034).</p><p>Conclusion: Both pre- and postoperative SCC-Ag-positive statuses were significantly associated with poor prognosis. Postoperative SCC-Ag-positive status was an independent risk factor for predicting overall survival.</p>
収録刊行物
-
- Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
-
Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 30 (1), n/a-, 2024
Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 編集委員会