『輝ク』における日中女性の連帯とその変節―インターナショナル ·フェミニズムから帝国のフェミニズムへ―

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Sino-Japanese Women's Solidarity and its Apostasy in Kagayaku:An Analysis of the Transformationfrom International Feminism to Imperial Feminism
  • 『カガヤク』ニオケル ニッチュウ ジョセイ ノ レンタイ ト ソノ ヘンセツ―インターナショナル ·フェミニズム カラ テイコク ノ フェミニズム エ―

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抄録

Founded during the Fifteen Years' War, Kagayaku (1933-1941) aimed to promote "solidarity with all women" and serve as a platform for Japanese intellectual women in the literary and critical fields. This magazine contains several pieces about China, particularly the issue of solidarity between Chinese and Japanese women, which is discussed by these women cultural figures. Their narratives, divided into the earlier and later periods, show the following characteristics. In the earlier period, they were closely associated with leftist Chinese women cultural figures, and it can be pointed out that there was a growing sense of solidarity toward women's liberation. There is sometimes a look of envy, and at other times self-reflection and reaffirmation of themself as an opportunity to reassess the Japanese situation. In the latter period, blood, based on the geographical framework of the Orient, and motherhood, based on the gender framework of women, are positioned as important links in the goodwill and alliance between Japanese and Chinese women, through which peace between the two countries is expected to be achieved in their narratives. At the same time, "same blood" and motherhood became the new form of hope for Japanese and Chinese women's "solidarity". In the name of the " East Asia Construction", international feminism in the earlier period of Kagayaku slipped into the middle zone between internationalism and nationalism, and by being limited to "solidarity" of blood and motherhood, it embraced an affinity with the logic of aggression and was transformed into imperial feminism. Consciously or unconsciously, these intellectual women have fallen into the trap of " East Asia Construction" while advocating goodwill, alliances, and so on, and their good intentions have been distorted.

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