広島県における神楽の担い手と観光資源化への対応

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タイトル別名
  • Characteristics of the Members of the Kagura Teams in Hiroshima and Utilization of the Kagura as a Tourism Resource
  • ヒロシマケン ニ オケル カグラ ノ ニナイテ ト カンコウ シゲンカ エ ノ タイオウ

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<p>The purpose of this study is to clarify characteristics of the members of the Kagura teams in Hiroshima and to explore their consciousness for the Kagura. A questionnaire survey was conducted to 165 members belonging to the 15 teams of the Kagura in Hiroshima in 2015.</p><p>The survey clarified diversification of the members and spatial expanding of their living area. Previously, only grown man who was eldest son of each household in the local community was able to be a member of the Kagura team. But, in recent yeas, in order to ensure the members, not only them but also their younger brothers, wives, children and Kagura fans those are living both in and outside the local community join the teams. They continue practicing the Kagura and often appear on the Kagura events with the corporation of their family while balancing their works.</p><p>And these changes in their attributes, especially their age and residence, have led changes in their consciousness for the Kagura. On the one hand, the elder members and those who lives in the municipality based by the Kagura team often think that their involvement in the Kagura is responsibility of the residents and that they have to protect and inherit authenticity of the Kagura. On the other hand, the younger members and those who lives outside the municipality based by the Kagura team regard the Kagura as a captivating traditional culture and they wish to promote the cultural taste for those who has not seen the Kagura.</p><p>These results imply that not only outsiders' gaze but also changes in the members' attributes and their consciousness can promote utilization of the Kagura as a tourism resource. It is predicted that population of the communities and municipalities based by the teams of Hiroshima Kagura, especially number of the children, will decrease. Reduction of the population requires acquisition of new members living outside the communities and the request may bring further diversity and spatial expanding of livelihood of the members. These changes in the attributes will bring the change in their consciousness for the Kagura and facilitate further utilization of Hiroshima Kagura as a tourism resource.</p>

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  • 地理科学

    地理科学 72 (2), 43-55, 2017-08-28

    地理科学学会

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