凝集状態のキラリティーを測定できる分光計の開発

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  • Development of Chiroptical Spectrophotometers which can Measure Condensed Phases
  • ギョウシュウ ジョウタイ ノ キラリティー オ ソクテイ デキル ブンコウケイ ノ カイハツ

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<p>Molecular chirality realizes strongly in the condensed phases（crystals, membranes, gels）, however, it cannot be generally measured by commercially-available spectrophotometers due to strong macroscopic anisotropies. We have developed novel Universal Chiroptical Spectrophotometers, UCS-1～3, which overcome these problems. UCS-1 provides all optical characteristics. UCS-2/3 measure transmittance and Diffuse Reflectance CD, with vertical incident light and a horizontal sample stage, ideal for a droplet of solutions, loose powders or gel, to reveal structures and the dynamics of the transition processes. In this article, I shall describe the difficulty of solid-state chirality measurements, principles/outlines of UCSs and several examples of rich information obtained using UCSs.</p>

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