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- ITAYA Kazuhiko
- Graduate School of Management Kagawa University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 試行錯誤における偶然とセレンディピティ
- シコウ サクゴ ニ オケル グウゼン ト セレンディピティ
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Abstract
<p>In this paper, "chances," encountered in the course of trial & error, and "serendipity," the handling for the chances, are discussed and their related empirical research is reviewed. What is important in the course of trial & error is obtaining unexpected results, in other symbolic words, the encounter of "chances." This academic consideration presents the interpretation that the chance in trial & error is a kind of fluctuation phenomenon caused by some unstable state in the course of random probability. "Serendipity" is, on the other hand, cognitive actions anchoring the chances to some value or benefit. Here, the relations among serendipity, trial & error, and chances are graphically demonstrated. Serendipity should be took advantage of not only in the conventional fields of science and technology, but also in social or organizational context. It has an aspect leading to anti-paradigm choice. The empirical research presents that the important factors to serendipity generation, effective promotion factors and paths differ depending on the type of serendipity.</p>
Journal
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- The Journal of Science Policy and Research Management
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The Journal of Science Policy and Research Management 33 (3), 224-229, 2018-09-22
Japan Society for Research Policy and Innovation Management
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390846609801309952
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- NII Article ID
- 130007792647
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- NII Book ID
- AN1030142X
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- ISSN
- 24327123
- 09147020
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- NDL BIB ID
- 029282857
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed