SECURING TEMPORAL BUS TRANSPORTATION SERVICE AND ANALYSIS OF ITS EFFECTS AFTER 2018-JULY HEAVY RAIN DISASTER

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  • 平成30年7月豪雨時の広島〜呉間の公共交通サービスの確保・向上策とその効果検証

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<p> The railway and toll roads which connected Hiroshima and Kure were collapsed due to the heavy rain disaster in July 2018. As a result, the railway transportation service had been stopped, and heavy traffic congestion had occurred. In order to improve this situation, the authors proposed disaster adapted temporal public transportation service, “disaster-adapted BRT (Bus Rapid Transit)”, in order to ensure rapidity and punctuality of bus service. In order to ensure rapid service, BRT bussed were allowed to pass the closed highway with U-turn at interchange. And also, road authority prepare bus lane on toll road. These measures were quite difficult to introduce in normal situation. however, that realized quite quickly by strong cooperation among various related organizations.</p><p> This paper introduces the detail concept and methodology of these measures and aim to analize the effectiveness of introduction of these measures.</p>

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