分子動力学解析に基づくNi基超合金粒界強度支配因子の検討

  • 菊池 涼
    東北大学工学研究科ファインメカニクス専攻
  • 鈴木 亘
    東北大学工学研究科ファインメカニクス専攻
  • 鈴木 研
    東北大学工学研究科付属先端材料強度研究センター
  • 三浦 英生
    東北大学工学研究科付属先端材料強度研究センター

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Investigation of the dominant factors of the strength of a grain boundary in Ni-base superalloy using molecular dynamics analysis

抄録

<p>In advanced thermal power plants, Ni-based superalloys with high temperature strength have been applied to components such as pressure pipes and vessels and turbine bledes. It was found that grain boundary cracking is caused in the alloy under creep loading due to the degradation of the crystallinity of grain boundaries and the grain boundary cracking degrades the lifetime of the alloy drastically. In this research, static and dynamic strains were applied to a bicrystal structure of the alloy perpendicularly to the grain boundary using molecular dynamics analysis. In addition, the effect of vacancies which appear in the area with high-density dislocation on the strength of the bicrystal structure was analyzed. It was found that plastic deformation, in other words, dislocations started to appear around the grain boundary in the bicrystal structure, and dislocatios diffused in the grain with higher Schmidt factor. The tensile strength of the bicrystal structure decreased by the introduction of vacancies of 1%, and and its fracture strain increased by about 50%. Therefore, the accumulation of vacancies was confirmed to decrease the effective strength of a grain boundary.</p>

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