ミズタマ力ビ(<i>Pilobolus</i>)における刺激応答反応

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タイトル別名
  • Responses of <i>Pilobolus</i> to environmental signals
  • ミズタマカビ(Pilobolus)における刺激応答反応
  • ミズタマカビ Pilobolus ニ オケル シゲキ オウトウ ハンノウ

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<p> Pilobolus, characterized by formation of swollen subsporangial vesicles and projection of sporangia into the air when sporangiophores mature, is one of the most useful model organisms in considering the “signal perception-stimulus transduction-response” system in fungi. In Pilobolus, as in the closely related fungus Phycomyces, light effectively controls sporangiophore initiation and growth, sporangium development, and determination of phototropic direction. Pilobolus also responds to gravitative and centrifugal stimulation by bending in the negative direction. These responses, however, depend on the species of Pilobolus and the developmental stage of the sporangiophores. Comparative analyses of these responses among different species of Pilobolus and between Pilobolus and Phycomyces are effective to elucidate the mechanisms of sensory physiology of fungi.</p>

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