Assessment of the Radiation Field from Withdrawal of the Internal Components in a System Integrated Reactor

  • NOH Siwan
    Department of Nuclear Engineering, Hanyang University
  • YU Hyungjoon
    Department of Nuclear Engineering, Hanyang University
  • LEE Kyomin
    Department of Nuclear Engineering, Hanyang University
  • YOO Songjae
    Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety
  • LEE Jaiki
    Department of Nuclear Engineering, Hanyang University

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SMART (System-integrated Modular Advanced Reactor) is a small and medium size integrated reactor with 330MWth power which has been developed in Korea. In the SMART, some of the components such as steam generator, flow mixing header assembly and flow skirt are installed inside the reactor vessel and near the core, which lead to their activation. The components will be withdrawn for maintenance, inspection, replacement or decommissioning, which causes radiation fields from them. In order to evaluate their activities and radiation fields, a computer-based simulation was performed using the MCNPX code. We calculated the dose rates by distance from the surface of the components to 5m away and the variation of dose rates over time. Dose rates near the withdrawn components are extremely high and the dose rate is still extremely high after sufficient cooling time. Thus, approach to these components must be prohibited and all of works relevant with the withdrawn components must be performed by remote control system.

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