Evaluation of MEG power spectral density as a biomarker of dementia

DOI
  • Okumura Naohiro
    Medical Imaging Business Centre, Healthcare Business Group, RICOH Company, L td., Tokyo, Japan
  • Hoshi Hideyuki
    Medical Imaging Business Centre, Healthcare Business Group, RICOH Company, L td., Tokyo, Japan Precision Medicine Centre, Hokuto Hospital, Japan
  • Hirata Yoko
    Department of Neurosurgery, Kumagaya General Hospital, Japan Department of Neurosurgery, Ohashi Medical Center, Toho University, Japan
  • Kobayashi Momoko
    Precision Medicine Centre, Kumagaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Sakamoto Yuki
    Precision Medicine Centre, Kumagaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Fukasawa Keisuke
    Clinical Laboratory Centre, Kumagaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Ichikawa Sayuri
    Clinical Laboratory Centre, Kumagaya General Hospital, Japan
  • Kanzawa Takao
    Isesaki Clinic, Japan Department of Stroke, Mihara Memorial Hospital, Japan
  • Shigihara Yoshihito
    Precision Medicine Centre, Hokuto Hospital, Japan Precision Medicine Centre, Kumagaya General Hospital, Japan

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 脳磁計パワースペクトル密度の認知症バイオマーカーとしての性能評価

Abstract

<p>Background: Power spectral density (PSD) is often used for frequency analysis of brain signal measured by magnetoencephalography (MEG). Parameters calculated from the PSD have been studied as potential biomarkers of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In this study, to evaluate classification performance of the PSD-derived parameters quantitatively, we compared them between healthy controls (CTR), patients with MCI, and dementia (DEM), using machine learning approach.Method: PSD was calculated from spontaneous MEG signals (139 CTR, 38 MCI, and 57 DEM) measured at the Kumagaya General Hospital. As the parameters, median frequency, individual alpha frequency, and Shannon entropy were calculated. The parameters were compared between the groups and the classification performance was evaluated using SVM classifier.Results: All parameters were significantly different between the groups. The classification accuracy was improved using SVM.Discussion: The classification performance of PSD-derived parameters were replicated. Each parameter captures distinctive features of PSD.</p>

Journal

Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390852714993985920
  • NII Article ID
    130008105375
  • DOI
    10.11239/jsmbe.annual59.426
  • ISSN
    18814379
    1347443X
  • Text Lang
    ja
  • Data Source
    • JaLC
    • CiNii Articles
  • Abstract License Flag
    Disallowed

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