発達障害児の知的構造に関する研究(2)アスペルガー障害と高機能自閉性障害

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  • 発達障害児の知的構造に関する研究Ⅱ―アスペルガー障害と高機能自閉性障害―
  • ハッタツ ショウガイジ ノ チテキ コウゾウ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ 2 アスペルガー ショウガイ ト コウキノウジヘイセイ ショウガイ

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the charactistics of the Intellectual structure of developmentally disabled children byconducting WISC- Ⅲ intelligence test for 32 patients, consisting of 15 of Asperger’s disorder, 17 of high functioning autism. The examination is to anaiyse in IQ, Group index, verbal IQ, action IQ, the score of intraindividual difference. The result shows both of them have an average intellectual ability. Verbal IQ is superior to active IQ for the patients of Asperger’s disorder, on the other hand active IQ is superior to verbal IQ fot the patients of high functioning autism. In group index, Asperger’s disorder patients have high ability to nderstand languages and low integrated capability of perception and high functioning autism patients caused the opposite result. As for the grade point of intradividual difference they are characterized by a big different degree of ability and low ability of understanding. As a result, both disabilities get an imbalance in intellectual structure and Cause the symptoms of hyperactivity disorder and obsession.

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