A STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE ANTHROPHOBIC TENDENCY ON THE ASPECTS OF PERSONAL SPACE : Through Using Projective Method to Measure Personal Space

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  • 対人恐怖心性が個人空間の諸側面に及ぼす影響についての研究 : 個人空間の投影法的測定を通して
  • タイジンキョウフシンセイガコジンクウカンノショソクメンニオヨボスエイキョウニツイテノケンキュウ : コジンクウカンノトウエイホウテキソクテイヲツウジテ
  • タイジン キョウフ シンセイ ガ コジン クウカン ノ ショ ソクメン ニ オヨボス エイキョウ ニ ツイテ ノ ケンキュウ コジン クウカン ノ トウエイホウテキ ソクテイ オ トオシテ

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In this paper, the author tried to study each sub factors of the anthrophobic tendency through examining the differences in the aspects of personal space according to anthrophobic tendency. Projective method was used to measure personal space by examinig the ideas of “area” and “distance”found in the definition of personal space. Subjects were 39 men and 62 women (19-39 years old) recruited from a lecture in a university and other sources. Analysis 1 examined the changes in each side projective personal space test according to the “acquaintance level” of the other person. Next, to see how these results varied according to the degree of each sub factors of anthrophobic tendency, analysis 2 was carried out. From the result, each sub factors of the anthrophobic tendency was considered. Above all, it was suggested that the interpersonal distance at the interpersonal scene were not parallel to psychological distance of the person who had high degree of the factor of “the worry that he/she cannot fit into the group ”or” the worry that anxious about oneself and other people”. Furthermore, it was suggested that the factor of “the worry of cannot control oneself” effects the function of “kanjinsei of high dimension”(Yamane, I., 1987) at the interpersonal sceans.

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