The Effect of Different Surgical Instruments for Bone Regeneration under the Surgery of Bone Defect on Rat Calvaria
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- Furumori Takashi
- Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University
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- Ueda Mamoru
- Second Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Osaka Dental University Department of Biomaterials, Osaka Dental University
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- Honda Yoshitomo
- Department of Oral Anatomy, Osaka Dental University
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- Hashimoto Yoshiya
- Department of Biomaterials, Osaka Dental University
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- Tanioka Tadasuke
- Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University
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- Kusano Kaoru
- Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University
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- Baba Shunsuke
- Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University
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Abstract
<p>In this study, we compared the healing process of bone defects treated with a trephine bur with those treated with an ultrasonic knife using a critical-sized bone defect model on rat calvaria. Nine-millimeter critical-size bone defects were prepared using both instruments in the calvaria of adult Sprague-Dawley rats. One and four weeks after the osteotomy, we performed a histomorphometric analysis to evaluate bone regeneration around the cutting surface. Quantitative micro-computed tomography analyses of the bone volume in both groups suggested that ultrasonic knife surgery resulted in superior bone formation compared to that in trephine bur surgery. Furthermore, at the cutting surface, the ultrasonic knife treatment retained the alkaline phosphatase activity and new bone formation, which was identified using calcein staining, even one week after surgery. Considering the speed and volume of bone regeneration, the ultrasonic knife is likely to be the preferred over the trephine bur to perform osteotomies in implant surgery.</p>
Journal
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- Journal of Hard Tissue Biology
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Journal of Hard Tissue Biology 31 (2), 63-70, 2022
THE SOCIETY FOR HARD TISSUE REGENERATIVE BIOLOGY
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390854882595478528
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- NII Book ID
- AA11074332
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- ISSN
- 1880828X
- 13417649
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- NDL BIB ID
- 032186915
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- KAKEN
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed