COVID-19蔓延下における小学生の自然体験活動がメンタルヘルスに及ぼす影響:

DOI Web Site Web Site 参考文献28件 オープンアクセス
  • 遠藤 伸太郎
    千葉工業大学先進工学部教育センター 国立青少年教育振興機構青少年教育研究センター
  • 矢野 康介
    国立青少年教育振興機構青少年教育研究センター
  • 大石 和男
    立教大学コミュニティ福祉学部

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effects of nature experience activities on the mental health of elementary school children:
  • COVID-19蔓延下における小学生の自然体験活動がメンタルヘルスに及ぼす影響 : 日常生活における運動時間を考慮した検討
  • COVID-19 マンエン カ ニ オケル ショウガクセイ ノ シゼン タイケン カツドウ ガ メンタル ヘルス ニ オヨボス エイキョウ : ニチジョウ セイカツ ニ オケル ウンドウ ジカン オ コウリョ シタ ケントウ
  • Daily exercise time during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic
  • 日常生活における運動時間を考慮した検討

この論文をさがす

抄録

Restrictions on going out due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic have caused various psychological problems in many Japanese elementary school students, such as stress, anxiety, fear, helplessness, and anger. In this context, promotion of nature experience activities has been advocated, and have been reported to improve mental health. In addition, since a decrease in daily physical activity/exercise level is reportedly associated with a deterioration in mental health, the level of physical activity/exercise should be taken into account when evaluating the effects of nature experience activities. The purpose of this study was to examine the longitudinal effects of nature experience activities on the mental health of elementary school children during the COVID-19 pandemic, taking into consideration the daily level of physical activity/exercise. The participants were 130 fifth and sixth grade elementary school students (60 boys and 70 girls). The survey was conducted at 3 time points: just before the nature experience (pre-survey), just after the experience (post-survey), and 1 month after the experience (follow-up survey). Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire that assessed: 1) the degree of anxiety and limitation of activities related to COVID-19, 2) daily exercise level (hours), 3) social support level, 4) mental health level, 5) content of experiences in nature experience activities, 6) stress level. The participants were divided into high- and low-exercise groups according to their median scores. In the high-physical activity group, the pre-survey anger score (a component of mental health) was significantly higher than the scores for the post- and follow-up surveys. In addition, the self-confidence score (a component of mental health) for the postand follow-up surveys were significantly increased from the pre-measurement score, regardless of exercise hours. Therefore, it was shown that nature experience activities, while considering the influence of daily exercise, may be important for retaining calmness and confidence in daily life, even during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there was no significant relationship between mental health and the content of nature experience activities. Therefore, it will be necessary to examine such content, which is closely connected with improvement in mental health.

収録刊行物

  • 体育学研究

    体育学研究 67 (0), 657-672, 2022

    一般社団法人 日本体育・スポーツ・健康学会

参考文献 (28)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ