New predictors of postoperative complications in secondary spontaneous pneumothorax

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  • Kudo Satoshi
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Deguchi Hiroyuki
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Tomoyasu Makoto
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Shigeeda Wataru
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Kaneko Yuka
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Yoshimura Ryuichi
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Kanno Hironaga
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University
  • Saito Hajime
    Department of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University

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  • 続発性自然気胸における新たな術後合併症予測因子

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<p>In the present study, we suggested the Performance Status of Spontaneous Pneumothorax (PSSP) and retrospectively investigated the predictors of postoperative complications in secondary spontaneous pneumothorax. PSSP was added to the previously published risk factors for postoperative complications, and statistical analysis was performed of patients with secondary pneumothorax who underwent surgery at our hospital between January 1, 2015 and May 31, 2021. The complication rate of PSSP (0/1/2/3/4) was 0/8.6/27.3/56.3/66.7%, and the mortality rate was 0/0/0/6.3/33.3%. The independent risk factors for postoperative complications were: PSSP (3-4), BMI (<16), and the serum albumin level (<3.5). The probability of postoperative complications was significantly higher in patients with PSSP: 3 or higher, low BMI, and low albumin.</p>

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